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NPSAT1, spacecraft architecture and technology demonstration satellite

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NPSAT1 is a low-cost, technology demonstration satellite hosting a number of experiments. Commercial, off-the-shelf (COTS)-based technology will be implemented with custom designs to offer a low-cost command and data handling (C&DH) subsystem building on commercial, desktop PC architecture and standards-based specifications. In addition to an experimental C&DH subsystem, NPSAT1 will demonstrate the use of non-volatile ferroelectric RAM which is inherently radiation-tolerant and a lithium-ion battery, state-of-the-art technology that will be employed offering high energy density (Watt-hr/kg) for space applications. 

Experiments on-board NPSAT1 include two Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) payloads. The coherent electromagnetic radio tomography (CERTO) experiment and a Langmuir probe. The CERTO experiment is a radio beacon which, in concert with ground station receivers, is used to measure total-electron-content (TEC) in the ionosphere. The Langmuir probe will augment CERTO data by providing on-orbit measurements. The other experiments are of NPS origin. These include a novel design for a configurable, fault-tolerant spacecraft computer board, a COTS visible (wavelength) imager (VISIM), and some micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS)-based rate sensors.

 

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